الاثنين، 18 أغسطس 2014

Tourism in Iran

* History:
- Muslims conquered Persia during the reign of the faithful Omar ibn al-Khattab may Allah be pleased with him ... In the era of the faithful Othman bin Affan may Allah be pleased with him ended the Sasanian state, which ruled Persia ... Islam has spread across this country like any other country that Saracens .
- The rule of Shah Reza Pahlavi, Iran in 1925-1941 and in 1941 was succeeded by his son Mohammed ... In the early years of the twentieth century, granting the discovery of oil in southwestern Iran, the country a tremendous source of wealth ... Both men have worked in the exploitation of these resources to update and strengthen the country economic development ... but violent disturbances at home led to a public outcry in 1979 overthrew wisely ... was in religious Shiite political leadership played a crucial role in the leadership of the revolution that toppled the rule of "Shah" ... at the change of the political system in Iran ... from a constitutional monarchy to an Islamic republic.



* Religions:
Shiites, year, Zoroastrian Persians who are slaves of fire, Christians, Jews, and for the ratios did not stand on nothing is guaranteed!



Currency:
Official Iranian rial currency, but surprised that people are dealing with paper riyal and Athaspun another name which Altoman! Did not ask why, but I think it's a matter of shortcut paper as it did before the Turkey!

And exchange rate: 1000 tomans = 10.000 IRR = 4.4 SR!

* Exchange:
I understand that you can not deal with the cards Visa and Mastercard Alatmanah and others ... so you must take sufficient work! The toddler dollar! The exchange can be from banks, as well as five-star hotels, the exchange price of one, and many of the larger shops dealing in dollars ... but I read in some tourist brochures that banks accept cards Alatmanah.

* Climate:
Climate varies Iran from region to region .. where temperatures drop in the mountainous areas in the north-west to 29 degrees Celsius below zero, but the winters are long cruel followed summers moderate, in contrast to the summers in the plains of Khuzestan extreme heat and humidity, and the average degree temperatures around 35 degrees Celsius but the winters in easy to moderate.


* Visa:
Traveler needed a visa to Iran ... and do not take action more than a day ... and needed to bring two personal passport .. and of course .. fill out a form and receive it at the gate of the embassy ... is filled with two copies of it.

* Customs laws:
Every traveler acquisition of carpet or Sjadtan space to 12:00 and just as it seems to be a capacity ... and prevent alcohol and drugs and movies downlink strictly prohibited.

* Weekend .. and .. working hours and the time difference:
Weekly holiday on Thursday and Friday ... and working hours from 9:00 to 3 pm ... and the time difference from the UK: - 0.30 h winter. . . 1.30 an hour in summer.

((About months Iranian cities))

Travelers brothers .. i have your attention .. i have your attention ..

Due to some Iranian cities gained wide acclaim from
Historically and geographically, and tourist and industrial about: Tehran, Shiraz ... ...
Isfahan, Khorasan ... ... Baluchistan and other ... it will be for us in each region
Which stops the show .. months .. and the cities most prominent landmarks .. I hope everyone taking
Their seats .. and linking their belts .. preparation for docking on the shores of the first of these regions ..

Brothers also warn travelers to note .. there on this trip MAP
Distinct and accurate .. Republic of Iran through .. you can enlarge any territory ..
Vtaatben you all cities and places the region .. just press the cursor where you want you will find what you want:

[web] http://www.arianews.com/iranmap/ [/ web]


1)) Tehran:

* Tehran today is considered one of the largest and most populous cities in the world ...
Where the population by nearly 14 million people.
 * Tehran was a village located south of the Alborz heights ...
The exodus of the population of the city of Tehran during the irrigation Mongol invasion deep impact
In their development and prosperity ... and as a result provide basic necessities of life by ...
Where water is available in abundance ... and the surrounding orchards abound ... and mild climate.


* In the reign of Shah Tahmasp a Safavid kings have been selected as the capital of their state ...
Tehran, which gave more attention towards the construction of buildings and castles different ...
And provide all the services it ... and after several decades has become the largest city in Iran, Tehran ...
But one of the largest cities in the world.




* Landmarks in Tehran:
- Mount Damavand is located amid a series Alborz Mountains ... with a height of 5627 m ...
Making him the highest peaks in Western Asia and Europe ...
This rise and the snow-covered peak permanently
Granting Damavand peak particularly distinctive face
Where he became one of the regions natural landscapes for lovers ...
Increases the beauty of the many mineral springs on the slopes like
ASCO eye with running water, and appointed summarizes Rod, but Aregan and other ...
And that all in the river Hraz ...
It consists of seventy Mount Damavand volcanic crater ...
The spread on the slopes many villages scattered.

- Museums:
++ Royal Jewelry Museum: Located in the building of the Central Bank president
And display 2,000 pieces of ancient jewelry and jewelry.
++ Niauran Palace Museum: It is an ancient palace complex
Was a dwelling Qajar kings and after them ...
Building area of ​​the palace around 2000 AD ...
And a beautiful garden with an area of ​​5 hectares ...
Began to build in 1327 and completed in 1346 AH.
++ And there are many other museums such as the Museum of Reza Abbasi,
Iranian Carpet Museum, Museum of Art Iranian authentic,
National Archaeological Museum of Iran, Sabz Museum,
Museum people or White Palace,
Natural History Museum and others.



- Tehran market (bazaar):
Located amid the big market of the capital Tehran, Tehran
At the Forum a number of main streets
Dating back to the pre-Safavid era which is about 905 to 1135 AH
He has the Safavid Shah Tahmasp expand market
And causing some of the new markets it is composed of several alleys of the bazaar
The corridors are narrow and crooked from the most famous market Albzairin
And Elsafarin and goldsmiths, carpets, etc.,
This is all business activities within the alleys and lanes Bazaar thatched
Most often, which has a length of about eight km ...
And is one of the most prominent tourist attractions and economic development in the country, and the market knows the age of the Crown.


- Rivers and lakes: There are places of beautiful tourist areas of rivers and Jagroud Karaj,
There are also beautiful lakes such as Lake Dam Garage, and Bjeerh Lar, Tian Lake, and Lake Tarr.

- Of the main attractions in Tehran Freedom Tower (Azadi)
Which has become the emblem of the Republic of Iran ..
It is located in Azadi Square area of ​​five hectares .. ..
And a height of 50 m .. At the top of the tower there is a museum ..
The cinema hall .. displays from which the visitor extensive information about Iran.
- Recreation Design, Hamshk.
 2)) Khorasan:
This map of Khorasan province:
http://persia.org/imagemap/ne.gif
* Khorasan is considered one of the largest provinces of Iran ... and the meaning of the word Khurasan early sun or bright, Khorasan province is characterized by the diversity of its geography ... walking, with different types of hunting wild animals abound ... areas that did not reach the human foot consists nature ... series of Alborz Mountains and the mountains ... Alpinalod ...
* Climate Khorasan province in the summer is hot and dry in the winter .. very cool .. and rain come down in late autumn, winter and spring ...
* Khorasan is considered the cradle of Persian language and urbanization ... East ... Iran has a history of war and destruction ... even became famous during the reign of the Umayyad state and even the colonial era.
* Tourist places in Khurasan: the shrine of Imam Reza Mosque ... seventy-two ... bathroom ... Mjaoz Museum Astana Razavi Museum Koran ... ... Museum Bagh king Abad garden ... religion ... Stone Mountain .. .haddath agent Abad ... Dome Khsta ... green dome ... Laurel Mgan ... eye cherry ... [Jhmh Etrios Museum .. Nader Shah and others.

Nader Shah Museum
* Khurasan famous handmade industries ... and the carpet ... and knitting wool, weaving and stitching leather ... ... gems.
* The most prominent cities of Khorasan province:
The city of Nishapur, including the Imam Alnisabure and poet tents and others, and the city Kashmr, including the world's grammar Turquoise Abadi, and the city Knabad, and the city of Paradise, and the city of Tabas, and the most prominent cities in this region city of Mashhad: away from Tehran about 900 kilometers ... by the shrine of Imam Reza, the eighth imam at Shiites ... and called the scene because it is said that he cited ... and her pilgrimage Nations every year ... and the Saudi Consulate ... I knew a scene from the Old small village next to the name of the city of Tus Snabad historical landmarks ... from Stone mountain tourist equipped blessing pool and all the entertainment and hospitality.




 
Isfahan:
On this map you will find a special link Isfahan
http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/histo..._iran_1942.jpg
There is such a famous saying from Isfahan (Esfahan half-Ceyhan) means that half of the world!

* Open Muslims in Isfahan 20 e ... Isfahan is located amid the country ...
And away from Tehran, a distance of almost 350 km to the south through the city of Qom and the shrine of Khomeini ...
And is inhabited by about 3.5 million inhabitants ... moderate air in the summer,
And winters cold, snowing snow .. and the way it is fast and good.
* Name Isfahan coupled River (Zaindh Rod), the largest river crosses land Iranian Central
Stems from the heights Zardkoh means Yellow Mountain ...
Passes the river downtown Faattiyha flown very beautiful and fascinating sight ...
Note that he passes three other rivers in the city than the more beautiful ...
One of the beautiful bridges on the river:

* Of the most prominent tourist landmarks:
- Zindah Rhode River and magnificent bridges and distinctive ... and breakout sessions picturesque.  
 


-

Building high Kabo yard next to the inscription of Ceyhan ... a building of six floors ...
Graphically decorated and gilded inscriptions that fascinate viewers ... The height of 48 meters architecture.



 
- Palace Jhlston: Forty-column which is a one of the trunks of trees
That layer with a thin layer of panels dyed ...
And were once covered with colored glass and mirrors ...
Light reflected on the pond water to paint a very beautiful sight.

Castle and the palace halls by official receptions for the seventh king of the Safavid Shah Abbas II ...
It is a large garden adorned the palace ...

And park on the side of small rooms ... and then added his halls and Alaeoanan ...
Of the most beautiful hall eighteen columns ... and the Hall of Mirrors ... and drawing boards ...
The two walls decorated palace mirrors and stained glass and fees ...
 
The doors and windows were made ​​of marquetry.





- Al-Manar vibrators: "Illuminated Janpan" two words for Benita beacons in the eighth century Islamic
If what has been one of the minarets vibration shook the other
But not clearly
Where the bell hung on the other to prove their vibrations to the onlookers!



-
-mabd Mount Athqah: center-fire means a towering mountain
See above and in small houses or rooms combined
The people ascend to the above at the outset that he had never Bkhalda Temple!
I think it's heritage monuments!
But I found out that the temple of temples Zoroastrian religion of the Persians!
The highest peak of the mountain:
- Garden Pest Hecht: It means eight Janan built before the 11 century and by the pools of water.


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